Database for North African Medicinal and Aromatic Plants

This database was elaborated as part of the North Africa Biodiversity Project, funded by the Swiss Cooperation. Several experts from the region took part in drafting it by preparing a monograph on each species with information on the plant’s morphology, biology and ecology and including information on how that plant is used in North Africa. Although it contains information on traditional therapeutic uses of the plants, the database is not a medical tool and the data it contains should only be seen as of botanical, ecological and cultural value. The experts who helped draft it are specialists in botany, biology, ecology and conservation and do not pretend to any medical expertise.

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Found 14 species used for diarrhoea in North Africa

Species: Acacia seyal
Common Arabic Name: Sayaal, Talh
Common English Name: Talh gum, Thirsty thorn, Shitt
Common French Name: mimosa epineux seyal
Used for: Astringent for colds, diarrhoea, haemorrhage, ophhthalmia, Bronchitis, rheumatism, dysentery, leprosy, emollient, fumigant for rheumatic pains
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Acacia tortilis
Common Arabic Name: Sayaal, Talh, Samor
Common English Name: Umbrella Thorn, Israeli Babool
Common French Name:
Used for: Anthelmintic, Antidiarrhoea, Asthma, Pulmonary diseases, Vermifuge and dusted onto skin ailments.
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Ajuga iva (L.) Schreb.
Common Arabic Name: chendgoura/shandgoura
Common English Name: bugle iva,herb ivy,musky bugle
Common French Name: Ivette musquée,bugle,ajuga iva
Used for: Colds,digestive disorders,fever,gastric pain,haemorrhoids,hypertension, diabetes,diarrhoea,rheumatism,neuralgia,otitis,respiratory diseases, female
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Arbutus unedo L.
Common Arabic Name: lendj
Common English Name: strawberry tree
Common French Name: arbousier,arbre aux fraises
Used for: Diarrhoea,biliousness,nephritic colic,urinary calculus,renal troubles
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Calotropis procera
Common Arabic Name: Oshar
Common English Name: French cotton, Mudar plant, ca
Common French Name: Calotrope, Fatetone, Pomme de
Used for: Asthma, Cold, Cough, Chronic eczema, Dysentry, Diarrhoea, Elephantiasis, Heart diseases, Leprosy, Rheumatism, Skin diseases
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Ceratolimon feei (Girard) M.B.
Common Arabic Name: milahfet el khadem, ass el khadem, hadjaz el khade
Common English Name:
Common French Name:
Used for: Diarrhoea and stomach pain.
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Cistanche phelypaea (L.) Couti
Common Arabic Name: danoun, tarathith
Common English Name: broomrape
Common French Name: cistanque
Used for: diarrhoea,diabetes,intestinal troubles,infection (abscesses),diuretic
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Cynomorium coccineum
Common Arabic Name: tarthouth, zib el Turki
Common English Name: cynomorium
Common French Name: cynomorium écarlate
Used for: haemorrhoids, diarrhoea
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Cyperus rotundus
Common Arabic Name: Al-So`ad
Common English Name: nut grass, nutsedge, purple nu
Common French Name: souchet rond, souchet à tuberc
Used for: Bloody stools, urine, and vomiting blood, Breast tumours, Candida Colds and flu, Colic, Convulsions, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Dysmenorrhea, Fevers, Gast
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Juniperus phoenicia L.
Common Arabic Name: Araâr
Common English Name: Phoenician juniper
Common French Name: Genévrier de Phénicie
Used for: Diarrhoea, Rheumatism, Bloated stomach, Acute gonococcal infection, Eczema, Dysmenorrhoea, Gastric ulcer, Sunstroke, Prostatitis
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Nauplius graveolens (Forssk) W
Common Arabic Name: tafssa, robd
Common English Name: fragrant oxeye
Common French Name: asterolide du désert
Used for: blennorrhagia,diabetes,diarrhoea,facial neuralgia,head cold, gastralgia,headache,pulmonary problems,sinusitis.
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Pituranthos scoparium
Common Arabic Name: guezzah
Common English Name:
Common French Name: pithuranthos à balai
Used for: Headaches, Diarrhoea.
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Tamarix gallica L.
Common Arabic Name: fersig
Common English Name: French tamarisk,saltcedar
Common French Name: tamaris de France
Used for: diarrhoea,gingivitis,dromedary galls,colds,rheumatic pain
More information: (pdf file)


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Species: Tetraclinis articulata (Vahl.)
Common Arabic Name: aaraar,sandarus,ar’ar berboush,shajrat el-hayat
Common English Name: arar tree,arartree,sandarach t
Common French Name: thuya de berbérie,thuya,callit
Used for: diarrhoea,gastric pain,dizziness,headache,neck pain,sunstroke, fever in children,umbilical wound,diabetes,inflammation of the eyes, hair deseases,ch
More information: (pdf file)


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Developed by: CYBER VISION for IUCN-Med